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Karunanidhi
Muthuvel Karunanidhi (born Dakshinamurthy, 3 June 1924)〔〔 () is an Indian politician who has served as Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu on five separate occasions. He is the head of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), a Dravidian political party in the state of Tamil Nadu. He has been the leader of the DMK since the death of its founder, C. N. Annadurai, in 1969.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Biography of Karunanaidhi in official party website )〕 He holds the record of winning his seat in every election in which he has participated, in a political career spanning more than 60 years. In the 2004 Lok Sabha Elections, he led the DMK-led DPA (UPA and Left Parties) in Tamil Nadu and Puducherry to win all 40 Lok Sabha seats. In the following 2009 Lok Sabha Elections, he was able to increase the number of seats for the DMK from 16 to 18 seats, and led the UPA in Tamil Nadu and Puducherry, to win 28 seats, even with a significantly smaller coalition. He is also a playwright and screenwriter in Tamil cinema. He is called "Kalaignar" ("artist") by his supporters. Since 1975, Karunanidhi has published six volumes of his autobiography, ''Nenjukku Neethi'' (English: ''Justice to the Heart''), in the Tamil language.
==Personal life==
Karunanidhi was born as Dakshinamoorthy in Thirukuvalai, Tiruvarur district, on 3 June 1924 to Muthuvel and Anjugam. He married three times; his wives are the late Padmavathy Ammal, Dayalu Ammal and Rajathiammal. Karunanidhi's first wife Padmavathy was a sister of Chidambaram S. Jeyaraman, notable Tamil musician, music director and playback singer. She died young. Karunanidhi's sons are M. K. Muthu, M. K. Alagiri, M. K. Stalin, and M. K. Tamilarasu. His daughters are Selvi and Kanimozhi. Kanimozhi is a Rajya Sabha MP. M. K. Muthu, his eldest son was born to Padmavathy, who died at a young age. He had many wives and sons. Alagiri, Stalin, Selvi and Tamilarasu were born to Dayaluammal, while Kanimozhi is the only daughter from his third wife, Rajathiammal. He has donated his house, that is to be converted into a free hospital for the poor after the lifetime of him and his wife Dayalu Ammal. He is an atheist. 〔http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/antihindu-rhetoric-nothing-new-for-atheist-dmk-chief/219610/〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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